Principal Systemic Manifestations of Chronic Renal Failure and Uremia.

Fluid and Electrolytes

Dehydration

Edema

Hyperkalemia

Metabolic acidosis

Calcium Phosphate and Bone

Hyperphosphatemia

Hypocalcemia

Secondary hyperparathyroidism

Renal osteodystrophy

Hematologic

Anemia

Bleeding diathesis

Cardiopulmonary

Hypertension

Congestive heart failure

Pulmonary edema

Uremic pericarditis

Gastrointestinal

Nausea and vomiting

Bleeding

Esophagitis, gastritis, colitis

Neuromuscular

Myopathy

Peripheral neuropathy

Encephalopathy

Dermatologic

Sallow color

Pruritus

Dermatitis.